Imishini yokumba imithombo yamanzi ingamathuluzi abalulekile okumba imithombo ejulile ukuze kukhishwe amanzi.Le mishini isetshenziselwa ukukhipha amanzi emithonjeni engaphansi komhlaba efana ne-aquifer, imithombo, nemithombo.Imishini yokumba imithombo yamanzi iza ngobukhulu obuhlukene nezinhlobo futhi iklanyelwe ukuhlangabezana nezidingo ezithile zokumba.
Enye yezinhlobo ezivame kakhulu zemishini yokumba imithombo yamanzi umshini wokugaya ojikelezayo.Lo mshini usebenzisa i- rotary drill bit ukuze ubhoboze umhlaba futhi ukhiphe amanzi emithonjeni engaphansi komhlaba.Umshini wokumba i-rotary uphumelela kakhulu ekubholeni etsheni eliqinile futhi ungafinyelela ekujuleni okungafika emamitha angamakhulu amaningana.
Olunye uhlobo lomshini wokumba umthombo wamanzi umshini wokumba ithuluzi lekhebula.Lo mshini usebenzisa ikhebula ukuze uphakamise futhi uwise kancane esindayo ngokuphindaphindiwe, ubhodloze idwala futhi ukhiphe amanzi.Umshini wokumba wamathuluzi ekhebula ulungele ukubhola etsheni elithambile nomhlabathi futhi ungafinyelela ekujuleni okungafika kumamitha angama-300.
Imishini yokumba imithombo yamanzi nayo iza ngezinguqulo eziphathwayo nezifakwe ngeloli.Imishini ephathekayo yokumba ilula futhi ingathuthwa kalula iye ezindaweni ezikude lapho kudingeka khona ukumba.Imishini yokumba egibele iloli mikhulu futhi inamandla kakhulu futhi isetshenziselwa ukumba imithombo ejulile ezindaweni lapho amanzi eyindlala khona.
Imishini yokumba imithombo yamanzi ibalulekile ukuze kutholakale amanzi okuphuza ahlanzekile naphephile.Asetshenziswa ezindaweni zasemakhaya lapho ukutholakala kwamanzi ahlanzekile kulinganiselwe futhi ezindaweni zasemadolobheni lapho isidingo samanzi siphezulu.Ngosizo lwemishini yokumba imithombo yamanzi, imiphakathi ingaba nomthombo othembekile wamanzi ezidingweni zayo zansuku zonke.
Sengiphetha, imishini yokumba imithombo yamanzi ingamathuluzi abalulekile okukha amanzi emithonjeni engaphansi komhlaba.Ziza ngezinhlobo ezahlukene nosayizi futhi zenzelwe ukuhlangabezana nezidingo ezithile zokumba.Imishini yokumba imithombo yamanzi idlala indima ebalulekile ekuhlinzekeni ukufinyelela kwamanzi okuphuza ahlanzekile naphephile, ikakhulukazi ezindaweni zasemakhaya lapho ukutholakala kwamanzi ahlanzekile kulinganiselwe.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Mar-22-2023