Ukwakhiwa kwemishini yokuqinisa

I-drilling rig, isethi yemishini eyinkimbinkimbi, yakhiwe imishini, amayunithi nezikhungo.Umshini wokumba usendaweni yokuhlola noma yezimbiwa phansi (okuhlanganisa insimbi eqinile, i-ore ewuketshezi, i-gas ore, njll.) ukuthuthukiswa, ukushayela amathuluzi okumba ukuze kubhole ngaphansi komhlaba, ukuthola idatha ebonakalayo yokwakheka kwemishini.Waziwa nangokuthi umshini wokubhoboza.Indima eyinhloko ukushayela ithuluzi lokubhoboza ukuphula itshe eliphansi lembobo, phansi noma ukubeka ithuluzi lokumba imbobo.Ingasetshenziselwa ukubhoboza umgogodla, umgogodla, ukusikwa, amasampula egesi, amasampula oketshezi, njll., ukuhlola i-geology engaphansi komhlaba kanye nemithombo yamaminerali.
Ukwakhiwa kwemishini yokuqinisa
Uhlelo lokuphakamisa
Ukubunjwa: i-derrick, iwintshi, uhlelo lokubhukuda, intambo yocingo, i-crane, imoto ehambayo, ihuku;
Umsebenzi: ukusebenzisa ithuluzi lokumba, i-casing, i-drill bit yokulawula kanye nethuluzi lokumba.
Isistimu ejikelezayo
Ukwakhiwa: ithebula elijikelezayo, i-kelly, impompi yokubhoboza intambo, isistimu yokushayela ephezulu, amathuluzi okumba amandla e-downhole, njll.
Umsebenzi: ukushayela amathuluzi okumba, ama-drills, njll, ukuphula amatshe, ukuthulula intambo yokumba, imisebenzi ekhethekile (ukuxhuma ukuphakamisa kanye nohlelo lokujikeleza kodaka).
Isimiso sokujikeleza kwegazi
Ukwakheka: isikrini esidlidlizayo, i-desander, i-desilter
Umsebenzi: udaka lodaka olujikelezayo
Isistimu yamandla
Ukwakhiwa: injini ye-motor ne-diesel, njll.
Umsebenzi: ukushayela i-winch, i-turntable, iphampu yokubhoboza nokunye ukusebenza komshini womsebenzi.
Uhlelo lokudlulisela
Ukubunjwa: i-reducer, i-clutch, i-shaft, i-chain, njll.
Umsebenzi: umsebenzi oyinhloko wesistimu yokushayela ukudlulisa nokusabalalisa amandla enjini emshinini ngamunye osebenzayo.Ngenxa yezimpawu zenjini kanye nezici zegebe lezidingo zomshini osebenzayo, izidingo zohlelo lokudlulisela kumele zibandakanye ukwehla, imoto, ukuhlehla, ukushintsha amagiya nezinye izindlela.Kwesinye isikhathi ngesisekelo sokudluliswa kwemishini, kukhona ne-hydraulic transmission noma i-electric transmission device.
Isistimu yokulawula
Ukwakheka: ikhompuyutha, inzwa, imidiya yokudlulisa isignali, isiqalisi sokulawula, njll.
Iqhaza: ukuxhumanisa umsebenzi wazo zonke izinhlelo.Ngokwezidingo zobuchwepheshe bokumba, umshini ngamunye osebenzayo ungaphendula ngokushesha, usebenze ngokunembile nangokwethembeka, futhi wenze kube lula ukulawula okuphakathi nendawo nokurekhoda okuzenzakalelayo.Lokhu kuvumela opharetha ukuthi aqinisekise ukuphepha noma ukusebenza okuvamile kwazo zonke izingxenye zerigi ngokuvumelana nezifiso zabo.

Imishini yokusiza
I-RIGS yesimanje yokumba nayo idinga isethi yezinto ezisizayo, ezifana nokuphakelwa kukagesi, ukuhlinzekwa kwegesi, ukuhlinzekwa kwamanzi, ukunikezwa kukawoyela nezinye izinto zokusebenza, ukugcinwa kwemishini, izindawo zokuvimbela ukuqhunyiswa nokuvimbela umlilo, ukulungisa uketshezi lokumba, ukugcinwa, izindawo zokucubungula kanye nezinsimbi ezihlukahlukene kanye izinsimbi zokuqopha okuzenzakalelayo.Ukubhola endaweni ekude ngisho nempilo yabasebenzi, izindawo zokuphumula, ukuze kuxhunyanwe ukuthintana kusadingeka kube nocingo, umsakazo, i-intercom nezinye izinto zokuxhumana.Ukubhoboza ezindaweni ezibandayo kufanele futhi kube nemishini yokufudumeza kanye neyokushisisa.