Ngomshini ojwayelekile wokumba umthombo, ukubhoboza umshini wokumba umthombo wamanzi akuyona into engaphezu kokuthola ngokushesha indawo yokumba yenani elikhulu lamanzi.Uma kungenalwazi olwanele, kungenzeka ukuthi umthombo uzombiwa ngaphandle kwamanzi.
Ngakho-ke ungathola kanjani amanzi ngokusho kwezici zendawo?
1. “Khetha umhlabathi uthole ukuthi amanzi ayinzuzo kakhulu.”Amanzi angaphansi komhlaba ezinhlangothini ezintathu ezizungezwe izintaba, amanzi angaphansi agelezela emanzini angaphansi komhlaba ngamandla, ngakho lapho umthombo umbiwa eduze namanzi angaphansi komhlaba, kuba namanzi amaningi.
2. “Kukhona umsele phakathi kwezintaba ezimbili, futhi kukhona ukugeleza kwamanzi edwaleni lomsele.”Kukhona isigodi phakathi kwalezi zintaba ezimbili, futhi kulula ukuthola imithombo yamanzi ezingqimbeni zamadwala kuzo zombili usebe lwezindawo eziphansi zesigodi somfula.
3. “Imisele yomibili iyaphambana futhi amanzi asentwasahlobo ayagijima.”Kungase kube namanzi esiphethu ngaphansi komlomo wentaba lapho kuhlangana khona imisele emibili.Uma umba umthombo lapha, umthombo wamanzi unokwethenjelwa kakhulu.
4. “Shanzui vs. Shanzui, kunamanzi amahle ngaphansi komlomo”.Amashanki amabili abhekene futhi asondelene.Indawo engaphansi kwamaxhaphozi amabili iyisicaba.Kulula ukukha amanzi lapho ubhoboza imithombo lapho kukhiywa khona.
5. “Izintaba ezimbili nentaba eyodwa kuvame ukoma.”Uma ungqimba lwamadwala ngaphansi kweGushan luba ungqimba olungavimbela amanzi ngenxa yokuhlukahluka kwendawo ye-lithology, lungavimba ukugeleza kwamanzi angaphansi komhlaba, futhi ngokumba umthombo okhuphukayo weGushan, amanzi angakhishwa.
6. “Imilomo emibili ibambe umlomo owodwa, kukhona amanzi esiphethu ngaphansi”.Izintaba ezinhlangothini zombili zinde futhi kunentaba emfushane phakathi.Emlonyeni wentaba ephakathi, uma kukhona ungqimba olukwazi ukungena phezulu kanye nongqimba olungenakunyakaziswa phansi, imithombo ingakhiqizwa ngokumba imithombo ezindaweni eziphansi.
7. “Izintaba zincane, futhi amanzi emithombo makhulu uma kumbiwa imithombo.”Izintaba zixhumene kuze kube manje ukuthi zicwile emanzini, futhi amanzi angaphansi komhlaba angatholakala ku-aquifer lapho i-topography yokuphela kwamanzi ifaneleka.
8. “Intaba iphendulela ikhanda bese kuba namanzi”.Indawo ephansi yetheku lentaba okubangelwa ukusonteka kwentaba ivimba amanzi angaphansi komhlaba ageleza ehla entabeni, ecebisa endaweni engaphansi komhlaba, futhi kukhona amanzi emthonjeni.
9. “Intaba eyiConvex to concave mountain, amanzi amahle asekamelweni lomgede”.Ukwakheka kwenye intaba kuqondile kuya kolunye uhlangothi, kanti ukuma kwenye intaba kugobile ngaphakathi.I-convex ne-concave ziphambene ngokuqondile.Umthombo wamanzi muhle endaweni ephansi yentaba ewumgede, kanti nenani lamanzi okumba imithombo likhulu.
10. “Intaba enkulu iqhuma emfuleni, futhi kunamanzi amaningi emthonjeni.”Intaba emfushane iphuma phakathi neNtaba i-Changshan.Ukumba imithombo engxenyeni engezansi yomthambeka wale ntaba iTsui ngokuvamile kukhiqiza amanzi.
11. “Bay to bay, amanzi awomi”.Izintaba ezimbili zezintaba zibhekene ngqo nomunye nomunye, futhi izitshalo ezikhukhula noma ezinhle zamanzi zitholakala phakathi kwechweba, okuwukubonakaliswa kwamanzi angemuva ezintabeni.Imithombo imbiwa lapha futhi kunemithombo emihle.
12. “Ukuhlangana kwezintaba ezimbili kukhona ukugeleza kwesiphethu”.Ngokuvamile, kukhona ukuntuleka kwamanzi agelezayo phakathi kwezintaba.Inkathi yezimvula ingase ikhiphe amanzi endaweni ehlangene, futhi amanzi angaphansi komhlaba ngenkathi eyomile angase avele njengesiphethu endaweni ehlangene.
13 “Kunamatshe amaningi endaweni yezikhukhula, futhi ukutshuza ngaphansi kunjengomfula omnyama.”Nakuba le mifula yomile ebusika, kunemifula egeleza ngaphansi kwezikhukhula, ekwazi ukunqamula futhi igcine amanzi futhi idonsa nemithombo yokukha amanzi.
14. Bheka imigudu yomfula yasendulo eduze nomfula.Nakuba umsele womfula wasendulo usugqitshiwe, i-aquifer iyitshe, futhi kusekhona ukugeleza kwamanzi, okuyindawo enhle yokumba imithombo.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: May-20-2021